Baldocchi, D.D. , C.A. Vogel, B. Hall. 1997. Seasonal variation of carbon dioxide exchange rates above
and below a boreal jack pine forest. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 83:147-170.

Barford, C.C., S.C. Wofsy, M.L. Goulden, J.W. Munger, E. H. Pyle, S.P. Urbanski, L. Hutyra, S.R.
Saleska, D. Fitzjarrald, K. Moore. 2001. Factors Controlling Long- and Short-Term Sequestration of Atmospheric CO sub(2) in a Mid-latitude Forest . Science 294:1688-1690.

Beckage, B., J.S. Clark, B.D. Clinton, and B.L. Haines. 2000. A long-term study of tree seedling
recruitment in southern Appalachian forests: the effects of canopy gaps and shrub understories.
Canadian Journal of Forest Research 30:1617-1631.

Beckage, B. and J.S. Clark. 2002. Seedling survival and growth in Southern Appalachian forests: Does spatial heterogeneity maintain species diversity? Ecology, in press.

Bolker, B. M., and S. W. Pacala. 1999. Spatial moment equations for plant competition: understanding spatial strategies and the advantage of short dispersal. American Naturalist 153:575-602.

Brown. J. H., T. G. Whitham, S. K. Morgan Ernest, & C. A. Gehring. 2001. Complex species interactions and the dynamics of ecological systems: long-term experiments.
Science 293:643-650.

Callaway, E., P. Gorday, L. Hester, J. Gutierrez, M. Naeve, B. Heile and V. Bahl. 2002. Home networking with IEEE 802.15.4: A developing standard for low-rate wireless personal area
networks. IEEE Communications Magazine. 40:70-77.

Carlin, B. P., and T. A. Louis. 2000. Bayes and Empirical Bayes Methods for Data Analysis. Chapman and Hall, Boca Raton , Florida , USA

Cerpa, A., J. Elson, D. Estrin, L. Girod, M. Hamilton, J. Zhao . 2001. Habitat monitoring: application driver for wireless communications technology. 2001 ACM SIGCOMM
Workshop on Data Communications in Latin America and the Caribbean .

Chapin, F. S., L. R. Walker, C. L. Fastie, and S. H. Sharman. 1994. Mechanisms of primary succession following deglaciation at Glacier Bay , Alaska . Ecological Monographs 64:149-175.

Chapman, S.K., S.C. Hart, N.S. Cobb, T.G. Whitham, & G.W. Koch. 2002. Insect herbivory increases litter quality and decomposition: an extension of the acceleration hypothesis.
Ecology, in press.

Chesson, P. 2000. Mechanisms of maintenance of species diversity. Annual Reviews of Ecology
and Systematics 31:343-366.

Clark, J.S. 2003. Uncertainty in population growth rates calculated from demography: the hierarchical approach. Ecology , in press.

Clark, J. S., M. Dietze, I. Ibanez, and J. Mohan. 2003. Coexistence: how to discriminate trophic tradeoffs from slow dynamics. Ecology, in press.

Clark, J.S. 2002. Uncertainty in ecological inference and forecasting. (Special Feature). Ecology, in press.

Clark, J.S. 2002. Uncertainty in population growth rates calculated from demography: the hierarchical approach. Ecology, in press.

Clark, J. S., E. Macklin, and L. Wood. 1998. Stages and spatial scales of recruitment limitation in southern Appalachian forests.Ecological Monographs 68:213-235.

Clark, J. S., M. Dietze, I. Ibanez, and J. Mohan. 2002. Coexistence: how to discriminate trophic
tradeoffs from slow dynamics. Ecology, in press.

Clark, J. 1998. Science In Our Parks: Cultural and Natural History of the Colorado Plateau. Science and Mathematics Learning Center and National Park Service.

Classen AT, Hart SC, Whitham TG, Cobb NS and Koch GW. 2002. Insect herbivory alters
soil microclimate in a semi-arid woodland. Ecology, in review.

Connell, J.H., and R.O. Slatyer. 1977. Mechanisms of Succession in Natural Communities and
Their Role in Community Stability and Organization. American Naturalist 111:1119-1144.

Corr, M. and C. Okino. 2000. Networking reconfigurable smart sensors. Proc. SPIE, Enabling Technologies for Law Enforcement and Security. Vol. 4232.

Dawson, T. E. 1998. Fog in the California redwood forest: Ecosystem inputs and use by plants. Oecologia 117:476-485.

Ellyson, W. J. T. and S. C. Sillett. 2003. Epiphyte communities on Sitka spruce in an old-growth redwood forest. Bryologist 106: in press.

Estrin, D., L. Girod, G. Pottie, M. Srivastava. 2001. Instrumenting the world with wireless sensor networks. Proc. International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing.

Finzi, A.C., and C.D. Canham. 2000. Sapling growth in response to light and nitrogen availability in
a southern New England forest. Forest Ecology and Management 131:153-165.

Flikkema, P. and B. West. 2002. Wireless sensor networks: from the laboratory to the field. National Conf. for Digital Government Research.

Flikkema, P., B. West and B. Ruggeri. 2002. Network-aware lossless source coding of spatio-temporally correlated sensor data. Proc. IEEE Circuits and Systems Workshop on Wireless Communication and Networking.

Flikkema, P. and B. West. 2003. Clique-based randomized multiple access for energy-efficient wireless ad hoc networks. IEEE 2003 Wireless Communication and Networking Conference (in review).

Fritz, E. 1957. The life and habits of redwood: The extraordinary are described by an authority. Western Conservation Journal 14:4-7, 38.

Gelfand, A. E., and A. F. M. Smith. 1990. Sampling-based approaches to calculating marginal densities.
Journal of the American Statistical Association 85:398-409.

Gelman, A., J. B. Carlin, H. S. Stern, and D. B. Rubin. 1995. Bayesian Data Analysis. Chapman and Hall, London , England .

Goulden, M.L., J.W. Munger, S.M. Fan, B.C. Daube, and S.C. Wofsy, 1996. Exchange of carbon dioxide
by a deciduous forest: Response to interannual climate variability. Science 271:1576.

Hill, J., R. Szewczyk, A. Woo, S. Hollar, D. Culler, and K. Pister. 2000. System architecture directions for networked sensors. Proc. 9th International Conference on Architectural Support for Programming
Languages and Operating Systems (ASPLOS-IX), pp. 93-104.

Hollinger, D.Y., F.M. Kelliher, J.N. Byers, J.E. Hunt, T.M. McSeveny, P.L. Weir. 1994. Carbon dioxide exchange between an undisturbed old-growth temperate forest and the atmosphere. Ecology 75:134-150.

Hubbell, S. P. 2001. The Unified Neutral Theory of Biodiversity and Biogeography. Princeton University
Press, Princeton , New Jersey , USA .

Hughes, D. 2002. NSF wireless field test project – 57: general project findings.
http://wireless.oldcolo.com/biology/ProgressReports2002/Progress%20Reports2002/57FinalProgressReport(10-26-02).htm

Huston, M., and T. Smith. 1987. Plant succession: life history and competition. The American Naturalist 130:168-198.

Jennings , G. 2002. Vertical gradients of water stress and leaf characteristics in tall redwoods. M.S. Thesis, Humboldt State University .

Koch, G. W., J. S. Amthor, M. L. Goulden. 1994. Diurnal patterns of leaf photosynthesis, conductance, and water potential at the top of a lowland rain forest in Cameroon : measurements from the Radeau des Cimes. Tree Physiology 14:347-360.

LaDeau, S. and J.S. Clark. 2001. Rising CO 2 and the fecundity of forest trees, Science 292:95-98.Laird, N. M., and J.H. Ware. 1982. Random-effects models of longitudinal data. Biometrics 38:963-94.

Lamaud, E. J. Ogée, Y. Brunet, and P. Berbigier. 2001. Validation of Eddy flux measurement above the understorey of a pine forest. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 106:187-203.

Lambers, J.H.R., J. S. Clark, and J., B. Beckage. 2002. Density dependent mortality and the latitudinal gradient in species diversity. Nature 417:732–735.

Lavine, M., B. Beckage, and J.S. Clark. 2002. Statistical modeling of seedling mortality. Journal of Agricultural, Biological, and Environmental Statistics, In press .

Law, B.E., R.H. Waring, P.M. Anthoni, J.D. Aber. 2000. Measurements of gross and net ecosystem productivity and water vapour exchange of a Pinus ponderosa ecosystem, and an evaluation of two generalized models. Global Change Biol. 6:155-168.

Loucks, Susan F., Beulah W. Newlove, and Gene E. Hall. No date. Measuring Levels of Use of Innovation: A Manual for Trainers, Interviewers, and Raters. Austin , TX : Southwest Educational Development Laboratory.

Lowman, M.D. and N. M. Nadkarni (eds). 1995. Forest Canopies. Academic Press, San Diego .

Loyd, C.R., P. Bessemoulin, F.D. Cropley, A.D. Culf, A.J. Dolman, J. Elbers, B. Heusinkveld, J.B. Moncrieff, B. Montey, and A. Verhoef. 1997. A comparison of surface fluxes at the HAPEX-Sahel fallow bush sites. Journal of Hydrology. 188-189: 400-425.

Mainwaring, A., J. Polastre, R. Szewczyk, D. Culler, and J. Anderson. 2002. Wireless sensor networks for habitat monitoring. Proc. First ACM International Workshop on Wireless Sensor Networks and Applications.

Min, R., M. Bhardwaj, S.-H. Cho, A. Sinha, E. Shih, A. Wang, and A. Chandrakasan. 2001. Low-power wireless sensor networks. Proc. VLSI Design 2001.

Min, R. and A. Chandrakasan. 2002. Top five myths about the energy consumption of wireless communication. ACM Sigmobile Mobile Communication and Communications Review (MC2R), 6(4) (to be published).

Mergen, G. and L. Tong. 2002. Random scheduling medium access for wireless ad hoc networks. Proc. IEEE 2002 Military Comm. Conf. (MILCOM).

Moffett, M. W. and M. D. Lowman. 1995. Canopy Access Techniques; pp 3- 26 in Lowman, M.D. and N. M. Nadkarni, eds. Forest Canopies. Academic Press, San Diego .

Oren R, and D. Pataki. 2001. Transpiration in response to variation in microclimate and soil moisture in southeast desiduous forests. Oecologia 127:549-559

Pacala, S. W., C. D. Canham, J. Saponara, J. A. Silander, R. K. Kobe, and E. Ribbens. 1996. Forest models defined by field measurements: Estimation, error analysis, and dynamics. Ecological Monographs 66:1-44.

Pacala, S. W., and M. Rees. 1998. Field experiments that test alternative hypotheses explaining successional diversity. American Naturalist 152:729-737.

Pastor, J. J., J. D. Aber, C. A. McClaugherty, and J. M. Melillo. 1984. Aboveground production and N and P cycling along a nitrogen mineralization gradient on Blackhawk Island , Wisconsin . Ecology 65:256-268.

Peet, R. K., and O. L. Loucks. 1977. A gradient analysis of southern Wisconsin forests. Ecology 58:485-499.

Pister, K., J. Kahn, B. Boser, and S. Morris. 2001. Smart dust: autonomous sensing and communication in a cubic millimeter. http://robotics.eecs.berkeley.edu/~pister/SmartDust/.

Pottie, G. and W. Kaiser. 2000. Wireless integrated network sensors. Communications of the ACM. 43:51-58.

Pradhan, S. S. and K. Ramchandran. 2000. Distributed source coding: Symmetric rates and applications to sensor networks. Proc. Data Compression Conference, pp. 363—372.

Rozovsky, R. and P. R. Kumar. 2001. SEEDEX: A MAC protocol for ad hoc networks. Proc. MOBIHOC 2001, pp. 67-75.

Sakay, R. K. , D.R. Fitsjarrald, and K.E. Moore. 2001. Importance of Low-Frequency contributions to Eddy Fluxes observed over rough surfaces. Journal of Applied Meteorology 40:2178-2192.

Sawyer, J. O., S. C. Sillett, J. H. Popenoe, A. LaBanca, T. Sholars, D. L. Largent, F. Euphrat, R. F. Noss, and R. Van Pelt. 1999. Characteristics of redwood forests. Pages 39-79 In R.F. Noss (editor) The Redwood Forest: History, Ecology, and Conservation of the Coast Redwoods. Island Press, Washington , DC , USA .

Schlesinger WH, Reynolds JF, Cunningham GL, Huenneke LF, Jarrell WM, Virginia RA, Whitford WG, 1990. Biological Feedbacks in Global Desertification. Science 247:1043-1048.

Schmid, H.P., and C.R. Loyd. 1999. Spatial representativiness and the location bias of flux footprints over inhomogeneous areas. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 93:195-209.

Schurgers, C., V. Tsiatsis, S. Ganeriwal and M. Srivastava. 2002. Optimizing sensor networks in the energy-latency-density design space. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing. 1:70-80.

Sharkey, T.D., Seemann, J.D., and Pearcy, R.W. 1986. Contribution of metabolites of photosynthesis to postillumination carbon dioxide assimilation in response to lightflecks. Plant Physiology 82:1063-1068.

Sillett , S.C. 1999. Tree crown structure and vascular epiphyte distribution in Sequoia sempervirens rain forest canopies. Selbyana 20:76-97.

Sillett, S. C. and M. G. Bailey. 2003. Effects on tree crown structure on the biomass and distribution of the epiphytic fern Polypodium scouleri in redwood forests. American Journal of Botany 90, in press.

Singh, S., M. Woo, and C. Raghavendra. 1998. Power-aware routing in mobile ad hoc networks. ACM/IEEE Int. Conf. on Mobile Computing and Networking (Mobicom 98).

Singh, S. and C. S. Raghavendra. 1998. PAMAS: Power-aware multi-access protocol with signalling for ad hoc networks. ACM Computer Communication Review. 28:5-26.

Sohrabi, K. and G. J. Pottie. 1999. Performance of a novel self-organization protocol for wireless ad hoc sensor networks. Proc. IEEE 50th Vehic. Tech. Conf., pp. 1222-1226.

Tilman, D. 1994. Competition and biodiversity in spatially structured habitats. Ecology 75:2-16.

Toh, C.K. 2001. Maximum battery life routing to support ubiquitous mobile computing in wireless ad-hoc networks. IEEE Communications Magazine, June 2001, pp. 138–147.

Valentini, R., S. Dore, G. Marchi, D. Mollicone, M. Panfyorov, C. Rebmann, O. Kolle, E. Schulze. 2000. Carbon and water exchanges of two contrasting central Siberia landscape types: regenerating forest and bog. Funct. Ecol. 14:87-96.

West, B., P. Flikkema, T. Sisk and G. Koch. 2001. Wireless sensor networks for dense spatio-temporal monitoring of the environment: a case for integrated circuit, system, and network design. Proc. 2001 IEEE CAS Workshop on Wireless Communications and Networking.

Whittaker, R. H. 1956. Vegetation of the Great Smoky Mountains . Ecological Monographs 26:1-80.

Wofsy , S.C. , M.L. Goulden, J.W. Munger, S-M. Fan, P.S. Bakwin, B.C. Daube, Bassow. 1993. Net exchange of CO sub(2) in a mid-latitude forest. Science 260:1314-1317.

Ye, W., J. Heidemann and D. Estrin. 2002. An energy-efficient MAC protocol for wirelesssensor networks. Proc. IEEE INFOCOM 2002.